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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Литье и металлургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-6065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0406</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BNTU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/1683-6065-2021-2-61-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lim-3333</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Металлургия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Metallurgy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рециклинг пруткового лома нержавеющих металлов радиально-сдвиговой прокаткой с получением в нем градиентной ультрамелкозернистой структуры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Recycling of stainless steel bar scrap by radial-shear rolling to obtain an ultrafine-grained gradient structure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лежнев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lezhnev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sergey_legnev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Найзабеков</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naizabekov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волокитина</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volokitina</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">cooper802@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куис</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuis</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">KuisDV@belstu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Рудненский индустриальный институт</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rudny Industrial Institute</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Карагандинский индустриальный университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Karaganda Industrial University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный технологический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Technological University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лежнев С.Н., Найзабеков А.Б., Волокитина И.Е., Панин Е.А., Куис Д.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лежнев С.Н., Найзабеков А.Б., Волокитина И.Е., Панин Е.А., Куис Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lezhnev S.N., Naizabekov A.B., Volokitina I.E., Panin E.A., Kuis D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3333">https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3333</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная работа посвящена исследованию возможности рециклинга пруткового лома нержавеющих металлов с помощью радиально-сдвиговой прокатки. В ходе проведенных исследований по деформированию пруткового лома в виде шпилек из нержавеющей аустенитной стали 12Х18Н9Т на стане радиально-сдвиговой прокатки в прутке была получена микроструктура двух разных типов: на периферии – равноосная ультрамелкозернистая структура с размером зерна 0,4–0,6 мкм, в осевой зоне – ориентированная, полосчатая текстура. Данное расхождение в структуре периферийных и осевой зон совместно с результатами измерения микротвердости по сечению продеформированных на стане радиально-сдвиговой прокатки образцов из нержавеющей аустенитной стали 12Х18Н9Т с суммарной степенью деформации 44,4 % свидетельствуют о градиентном характере полученной микроструктуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This work is devoted to the study of the possibility of recycling bar scrap of stainless metals using radial-shear rolling. In the course of studies on the deformation of bar scrap in the form of pins made of 12X18N9T stainless austenitic steel on a radial-shear rolling mill, the resulting bar was obtained microstructure of two different types: on the periphery an equiaxed ultrafine-grained structure with a grain size of 0.4–0.6 microns was formed; in the axial zone anoriented, banded texture was obtained. This discrepancy in the structure of the peripheral and axial zones, together with the results of cross-section microhardness measurements of samples made of 12X18N9T austenitic stainless steel with a total degree of deformation of 44.4 %, indicates the gradient nature of the resulting microstructure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рециклинг</kwd><kwd>радиально-сдвиговая прокатка</kwd><kwd>прутковый лом</kwd><kwd>нержавеющая аустенитная сталь</kwd><kwd>градиентная структура</kwd><kwd>ультрамелкозернистая структура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>recycling</kwd><kwd>radial-shear rolling</kwd><kwd>bar scrap</kwd><kwd>austenitic stainless steel</kwd><kwd>gradient structure</kwd><kwd>ultrafine-grained structure</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование финансировалось Комитетом науки Министерства образования и науки Республики Казахстан (Грант № AP08955575).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patent 1086789 USA. 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