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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Литье и металлургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-6065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0406</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BNTU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/1683-6065-2025-3-80-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lim-3808</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Материаловедение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Science of materials</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Жаропрочные нержавеющие стали: отечественные и зарубежные аналоги. Механические свойства. Сферы применения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Heat-resistant stainless steels: local and foreign equivalents. Mechanical properties, and application fields</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyganov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск,ул. Славинского, 1/3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk1/3, Slavinskogo str.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панасюгин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panasyugin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск,пр. Независимости, 65</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk, 65, Nezavisimosti ave. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">litteh@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгий</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgiy</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск,пр. Независимости, 65.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk, 65, Nezavisimosti ave.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Машерова</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masherova</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск, ул. Свердлова, 13а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk, 13a, Sverdlova str.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курило</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilo</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск, ул. Свердлова, 13а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk,13a, Sverdlova str</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный институт управления и предпринимательства</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>International Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский национальный технический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный технологический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Technological University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цыганов А.Р., Панасюгин А.С., Долгий Л.П., Машерова Н.П., Курило И.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цыганов А.Р., Панасюгин А.С., Долгий Л.П., Машерова Н.П., Курило И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsyganov A.R., Panasyugin A.S., Dolgiy L.P., Masherova N.P., Kurilo I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3808">https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3808</self-uri><abstract><p>Жаропрочные сплавы и стали относятся к специальным видам нержавеющих материалов, разработанных для высоких температур и агрессивной окружающей среды. Они предназначены для использования в условиях, где обычные стали могут потерять свои характеристики из‑за высоких температур, окисления или коррозии. В данной работе проведен анализ соответствия отечественных жаропрочных сталей и сплавов и их зарубежных аналогов по EN, AISI, ASTM и AFNOR. Изучены механические свойства для сталей системы AISI. Проведено сравнение сфер применения основных жаропрочных сталей производства СНГ и системы AISI</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Heat‑resistant alloys and steels are a specialized class of stainless materials designed for operation under elevated temperatures and in aggressive environments. These materials are intended for use in applications where conventional steels would lose their properties due to high temperature exposure, oxidation, or corrosion. This study analyzes the equivalence of domestic heat‑resistant steels and alloys to their international counterparts in EN, AISI, ASTM, and AFNOR standards. The mechanical properties of steels within the AISI system are examined. A comparative review of the primary application fields of heat‑resistant steels produced in the CIS and those of the AISI system is also provided.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Аналоги нержавеющих сталей</kwd><kwd>жаропрочные стали и сплавы.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Stainless steel equivalents</kwd><kwd>heat‑resistant steels and alloys</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Структура и свойства аустенитной стали AISI 316L после безводородного азотирования / А. С. Гренадёров [и др.] // Успехи прикладной физики. – 2022. – Т. 10, № 5. – С. 469–479.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grenaderov A. S., Oskirko V. O., Zakharov A. N. [et al.]. 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