Preview

Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY)

Advanced search

Tribological properties of friction composites modified by the suspended particles of exhaust flue gases

https://doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2018-4-75-83

Abstract

The possibility of using the deposited suspended particles of electric arc furnaces as heat-resistant modifying additives for friction composites is considered. It is shown that the precipitated particles obtained during the smelting of steel of different grades have identical morphology and are a homogeneous mechanical mixture consisting mainly of spherical particles of no more than 1 µm in size.
It is established that the composites on the basis of the fluoropolymer, modified by precipitated particles obtained in the smelting of steel of various sizes have different tribological properties. This is due to the difference in the chemical composition of the deposited particles.
It was found that the use of deposited particles in composite materials allows to vary the value of the dynamic friction coefficient in a wider range, in particular to obtain higher and stable values, while the wear resistance of modified friction composites is more than 500 times higher than the same index of the matrix polymer – polytetrafluoroethylene.

About the Authors

T. A. Akhmetov
BSW - management company of "BMC" holding
Belarus
Zhlobin city, Gomel region, Belarus, 37, Promyshlennya str.


V. K. Merinov
V.A. Belyi Metal Polymer Research Institute of the NAS of Belaru
Belarus
Gomel city


N. V. Kargapolova
BSW - management company of "BMC" holding
Belarus
Zhlobin city, Gomel region, Belarus, 37, Promyshlennya str.


References

1. Birjukov B. A., Feoktistov Ju. V., Ignat’ev S. N. Raschety parametrov svivki metallokorda [Calculations of steel cord twist]. Minsk, Belorgstankinpromizdat Publ., 1996, 128 p.

2. Sergienko V. P., Bukharov S. N. Noise and vibration in frictional joints of machines. Tribology, 2008, vol. 1, рр. 81.

3. Panshin Ju. A., Malkevich S. G., Dunaevskaja C. S. Ftoroplasty [Fluoroplastics]. Leningrad, Himija Publ., 1978, 232 p.

4. Pugachev A. K. Pererabotka ftoroplastov v izdelija. Tehnologija i oborudovanie [Processing of fluoroplastics into products. Technology and equipment.]. Leningrad, Himija Publ., 1987, 168 p.

5. Carlos A. Baez. Diversity in PTFE. IAPD Magazine. April/May 2004.

6. Pugachev A. K. Iz istorii sozdanija otechestvennyh ftorpolimerov [From the history of the creation of domestic fluoropolymers]. Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal = Russian Chemical Journal, 2008, vol. LII, no. 3, pp. 5–6.

7. Ohlopkova A. A., Vinogradov A. V., Pinchuk L. S. Plastiki, napolnennye ul’tradispersnymi neorganicheskimi soedinenijami [Plastics filled with ultrafine inorganic compounds]. Gomel’, IMMS NANB Publ., 1999, 164 p.

8. Vinogradov A. V., Cielens U. A., Adrianova O. A. Ul’tradispersnye tugoplavkie soedinenija – strukturno-aktivnye napolniteli kristallicheskih polimerov [Ultrafine refractory compounds are structurally active fillers of crystalline polymers]. Mehaniko-kompozicionnye materialy = Mechanical and composite materials, 1991, no. 3, pp. 526–530.

9. Aderiha V. N., Shapovalov V. A., Pleskachevskij Ju. M. Prochnostnye svojstva, struktura i iznosostojkost’ kompozitov PTFJe – tehnicheskij uglerod [Strength properties, structure and wear resistance of composites PTFE – carbon black]. Trenie i iznos = Friction and wear, 2008, Vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 160–166.

10. Takeichia Y., Wibowoa A., Kawamurab M., Uemuraa M. Effect of morphology of carbon black fillers on the tribological properties of fibrillated PTFE. Wear, 2008, vol. 264, no. 3–4, pp. 308–315.

11. Sergienko V. P., Biran V. V., Senatrev A. N., Ahmetov T. A. Osobennosti trenija i iznashivanija ftorpolimernyh kompozitov, soderzhashhih dispersnye uglerodnye napolniteli [Features of friction and wear of fluoropolymer composites containing dispersed carbon fillers]. Kompozicionnye materialy = Composite materials, 1998, Vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 103–107.

12. Kudina E. F., Pechersky G. G. Nanostructured Organosilicate Composites: Production, Properties, Application, Resin Composites: Properties, Production and Application. Editor Deborah B. Song. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2011, Ch. 3, pp. 101–128.

13. Chegodaev D. D., Naumova Z. K., Dunaevskaja C. S. Ftoroplasty [Fluoroplastics]. Leningrad, GNTIHLPubl., 1960, 192 p. 14. Samorokov V. Je., Zelinskaja E. V. Vestnik IrGTU, Himija i metallurgija = Bulletin of ISTU, Chemistry and Metallurgy, 2012, no. 9, pp. 201–205.

14. Raskatov V. M., Chuenkov V. S., Bessonova N. F., Vejs D. A. Mashinostroitel’nye materialy [Engineering materials]. Kratkij spravochnik = Quick Reference, Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1980, 511 p.


Review

For citations:


Akhmetov T.A., Merinov V.K., Kargapolova N.V. Tribological properties of friction composites modified by the suspended particles of exhaust flue gases. Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY). 2018;(4):75-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2018-4-75-83

Views: 549


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1683-6065 (Print)
ISSN 2414-0406 (Online)