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The experience of using calcium carbide for the deoxidation of steel to replace aluminum in the conditions of OJSC «BSW – Management company of the holding «BMC»

https://doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2020-2-53-58

Abstract

The article deals with issues related to the use of calcium carbide in steelmaking, instead of secondary aluminum and other deoxidizing materials, in order to reduce the cost of deoxidizing steel and slag.

It was assumed that reducing the content of aluminum in the metal of the reinforcing steel grade would improve its spillability, and by improving the spillability, the yield of usable metal would increase. It was also expected that as a result of the use of calcium carbide for deoxidizing the coating slag in the ladle, the degree of contamination of cord steel with non-metallic inclusions would decrease.

During the tests, the optimal amount of additive material was determined. In General, as a result of the work carried out, it was found that calcium carbide can be used for deoxidation of slag and metal during extra-furnace steel processing

The methods of adding the material are described in detail. The results of this work are presented.

About the Author

О. M. Grudnitsky
BSW – Management Company of the Holding «BMC»
Russian Federation
Zhlobin city, Gomel region, Belarus, 37, Promyshlennaya str.


References

1. Svjazhin A.A. et al. Primenenie karbida kal’cija pri vyplavke nizkouglerodistoj stali [The use of calcium carbide in the smelting of low carbon steel]. Metallurg = Metallurgist, 2004.

2. Popov A. V. Razrabotka i vnedrenie tehnologii vnepechnoj obrabotki stali s primeneniem karbida kal’cija v uslovijah JeSPC CherMK OAO «Severstal’» [Development and implementation of the technology of out‑of‑furnace steel processing with the use of calcium carbide in the conditions of ESPTs CherMK OAO Severstal]. Dissertation = Dissertacija, 2008.


Review

For citations:


Grudnitsky О.M. The experience of using calcium carbide for the deoxidation of steel to replace aluminum in the conditions of OJSC «BSW – Management company of the holding «BMC». Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY). 2020;(2):53-58. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2020-2-53-58

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ISSN 1683-6065 (Print)
ISSN 2414-0406 (Online)